| Queens without information : mix |
| Queen and/or Drones have unknown exact origin : that makes unable to find their real status. |
Queens from one strain, but mated by drones from another strain . Their population and daughters (and drones of them)are F1 crossed. |
| Queen and Drones have the same ancestors: combination to increase or stabilize some characteristics |
| Queen and Drones result of a cross between two different lines: interesting to increase their resistance and qualities. |
| Breeders |
| VYP: | Valchuk Yuri (UA) |
|---|
| MAA: | Artem Maysterchuk (UA) |
|---|
| PK : | Pavel Kartavik (BY) |
|---|
| KB : | Keld Brandstrup (DK) |
|---|
| MKK : | Pierre de Koning (NL) |
|---|
| PS : | Poul Erik Srensen +2012(57) (DK) |
|---|
| TR : | Thomas Rueppel (DE) |
|---|
| vdB : | Johann van den Bongard (DE) |
|---|
|
| Races - Do use them |
| A: | anatolica |
|---|
| B: | buckfast |
|---|
| C: | carniolian |
|---|
| D: | cecropia macedonica |
|---|
| GR: | Graaff-Reinet |
|---|
| I: | meda (Iranian) |
|---|
| MG: | Margret's hive No 5 |
|---|
| NO: | N062 |
|---|
|
| Importation mode |
| imq : | Laying queen imported |
|---|
| ivq : | Virgin queen imported |
|---|
| Mating Places, etc |
| ins(vyp) : | Instrumental insemination Valchuk Yuri (UA) |
|---|
| ins(maa) : | Instrumental insemination Artem Maysterchuk (UA) |
|---|
| aml : | Ameland island (NL - Friesland) |
|---|
| bal : | Baltrum island (DE) |
|---|
| inez : | Instrumental insemination (DE) |
|---|
| lgn : | Langene island (DE - Wattenmeer) |
|---|
| mrk : | Marken peninsula (NL) |
|---|
| nex : | Neksel island (DK) |
|---|
| tun : | Tun island (DK) |
|---|
|
.JPG "Pedigree of B19(VYP) :
four generations presented")
